The First Step in Understanding Male Fertility

When couples face difficulty conceiving, it's essential to evaluate both partners—and one of the most important tools for assessing male fertility is the semen analysis (정액 검사 – jeong-aek geomsa). This test gives a clear picture of sperm health and reproductive potential. Whether you're preparing for fatherhood, undergoing fertility treatment, or planning ahead for the future, a semen analysis at a Korean urology clinic like Gangnam J Urology Clinic is fast, private, and highly accurate.

What Is a Semen Analysis?

A semen analysis is a laboratory test that examines a man’s ejaculate—the fluid containing sperm—to assess its ability to fertilize an egg. It looks at several key factors including:

• Sperm count (the number of sperm per milliliter)
• Motility (how well the sperm move)
• Morphology (the shape and structure of sperm)
• Volume and thickness of the semen
• pH balance and presence of white blood cells

These measurements help doctors determine if any abnormalities may be contributing to fertility issues.

Who Should Get a Semen Analysis?

A semen analysis is commonly recommended when:

• You’ve been trying to conceive for over 12 months (or 6 months if your partner is over 35)
• You are considering assisted reproductive techniques like IUI or IVF
• You want to preserve fertility before surgery or cancer treatment
• You've had a vasectomy and want confirmation of success
• You’re experiencing erectile dysfunction, ejaculatory issues, or hormonal symptoms
• You simply want a proactive fertility check-up

Even in the absence of symptoms, a semen analysis can provide peace of mind or early detection of potential problems.

What to Expect During the Test

At clinics like Gangnam J Urology Clinic, the process is respectful, efficient, and private.

 1. Preparation: You’ll be asked to abstain from ejaculation for 2 to 7 days before providing your sample. This helps ensure an accurate reading of your sperm parameters.

 2. Sample Collection:

• Most patients provide a sample onsite in a private collection room
• If needed, samples can be collected at home and brought to the clinic within one hour, stored close to body temperature

3. Laboratory Evaluation:

• Trained specialists will analyze the sample within 30–60 minutes
• They assess volume, sperm count, movement, shape, and other parameters
• Results are typically available in 1 to 2 days

4. Consultation and Interpretation:

• The doctor reviews the results with you and explains what they mean
• If abnormalities are found, they will recommend further tests or next steps

What Do the Results Mean?

A healthy semen sample usually shows adequate volume, a high concentration of sperm, strong motility, and a reasonable proportion of normally shaped sperm. The fluid should be slightly alkaline (pH between 7.2 and 8.0), and it should liquefy within 20–30 minutes after ejaculation.

Minor abnormalities are not uncommon and don’t necessarily mean infertility. Often, results can be improved with lifestyle changes or targeted treatments.

Why Choose Gangnam J Urology Clinic?

• Experienced Specialists in male reproductive health and fertility
• Modern Laboratory Facilities with WHO-standard semen analysis
• Confidential and Professional Environment, tailored for men
• Bilingual Services for international patients seeking care in English
• Quick Turnaround with fast results and follow-up planning
• Access to Further Testing such as hormone evaluations, ultrasound, or sperm DNA fragmentation tests if needed

Cost of Semen Analysis in Korea

With National Health Insurance (NHIS):

• Doctor consultation and test combined usually cost around ₩15,000–₩40,000
• If linked to a fertility diagnosis, co-payments may apply

Without NHIS (Out-of-pocket):

• Consultation: ₩50,000–₩100,000
• Lab analysis: ₩50,000–₩100,000
• Additional workup (hormones, ultrasound): ₩50,000–₩150,000
• Total cost without insurance: Approximately ₩100,000–₩250,000+

After the Test: What Comes Next?

Depending on the findings, your doctor may suggest:

• Lifestyle improvements (e.g., quitting smoking, supplements, improved diet)
• Further diagnostic testing such as hormonal bloodwork or ultrasound
• Fertility treatments such as IUI, IVF, or ICSI in collaboration with fertility clinics
• Sperm cryopreservation for future use if you're planning a vasectomy or undergoing medical treatment



A semen analysis is more than just a lab report—it’s the starting point of your fertility journey. Whether you’re facing challenges or simply planning for the future, this non-invasive, cost-effective test offers valuable insights into your reproductive health. With compassionate care and expert evaluation at clinics like Gangnam J Urology Clinic, you can take the first step with confidence and clarity.